This article is brought to you courtesy of the paying subscribers to California Planning & Development Report. You can subscribe to CP&DR by clicking here. You can sign up for CP&DR’s free weekly newsletter here.
San Francisco Mayor Proposes Suite of Land Use Reforms
San Francisco Mayor Daniel Lurie announced six new legislative reforms, which he described as "common sense". Introduced to the Board of Supervisors last week, the reforms are part of the mayor's PermitSF initiative to simplify the city's permitting process. The changes include eliminating the screen or fence requirement for driveways to allow people to park in their own driveways, loosening restrictions on historic building usage to keep spaces occupied and avoid disinvestment, and making it easier to install commemorative plaques. Permitting fees for projects over $100 million would be reduced and fee timing made more predictable, and ADU rules would be aligned with state laws to make it easier to add such units. Finally, the changes would remove a requirement for excavation permits to file a parking plan with SF Public Works. Mayor Lurie also announced Permit Center customer service changes, including a new process for rooftop solar and energy storage permits, and rolling out "over-the-counter" remodel permits to restaurants seating under 50. There are also new protocols for case escalation when the city asks an applicant for more than three revisions to their plans, and the requirement to meet with city staff before filing permit applications for larger projects has been removed.
Housing Development Would Double Size of City of Gonzales
Gonzales City Council unanimously approved the Vista Lucia housing project, a 3,498-unit development that has been in discussion for over two decades, potentially almost doubling the size of the town. The plan covers 771 acres and will unfold over 30 years, featuring a mix of single-family homes, apartments, mixed-use units, and affordable housing built by nonprofit CHISPA. Community amenities include a donated site for an elementary school, nearly 80 acres of parks and open space and a network of trails, walkways and bikeways. While some advocates pushed for denser housing to ensure greater affordability, councilmembers and many residents favored the current plan, emphasizing opportunities for community growth. Final approval still depends on annexation by the Local Agency Formation Commission of Monterey County.
California's Newest National Monument Opens Near Santa Cruz
The Cotoni-Coast Dairies National Monument, north of Santa Cruz, is opening to the public after years of preparation and delays since its designation by President Obama in 2017. Spread across 5,800 acres, the site offers ocean-view terraces, redwood forests, canyons and wildlife habitat, with nine miles of multi-use trails ready and more planned. The designation endcaps a decades-long fight against development proposals like luxury housing, oil drilling and a power plant. Concerns about overcrowding, parking and habitat protection slowed the process, but federal agencies, conservation groups and Indigenous communities worked together on restoration, cultural surveys and trail-building. Starting last month, visitors can explore the monument daily, with improved access for hikers, cyclists and people using adaptive bikes.
Report Faults Bureaucracies for Delays in Infrastructure Development
A report released by Circulate San Diego highlights how transit agencies lack the authority to construct projects without navigating numerous third-party permits from governments, utilities and agencies. The report details case studies where permitting delays added costs to projects ranging from High-Speed Rail to small busways, while contrasting them with SANDAG’s Mid-Coast Trolley, which benefited from unique statutory powers. Speakers emphasized the urgency of reform, linking permitting barriers to climate change, housing shortages and economic challenges. The report recommends empowering transit authorities with direct permitting authority, incentivizing streamlined processes at the local level, expanding CEQA exemptions for sustainable projects and strengthening Caltrans’ role in transit leadership.
Small Cities Support Ballot Measure to Limit State's Land Use Authority
The proposed “Our Neighborhood Voices” (ONV) ballot measure would call for a constitutional amendment declaring that local authority overrides state authority in most land use matters. A version of it first arose in 2021 and was proposed for the 2024 ballot, but it faded for apparent lack of funding. Supporters are feeling newly emboldened as cities have struggled with the state over their Sixth Cycle RHNA obligations and various state overrides on housing. A handful of cities— including some pricey coastal cities in North County San Diego — are speaking out, lest the Seventh Cycle puts further burdens on them. With next year’s statewide election in the offing, supporters are resuming their campaign.
Quick Hits & Updates
Santa Clara Valley Water District has officially canceled the long-debated Pacheco Reservoir project after costs ballooned from under $1 billion to more than $3 billion, with no partner agencies willing to share the financial burden. After spending $100 million on planning and studies, the district will now focus on alternatives such as expanding groundwater storage, water recycling and upgrading existing reservoirs, while critics and environmentalists welcomed the decision as both fiscally and environmentally sound.
Developers have filed plans to redevelop Golden Gate University’s downtown San Francisco campus with either a 700-foot office tower or a 650-foot mixed-use tower that would combine offices with 370 housing units. Lincoln Property and McCourt Partners, working with architecture firm SOM, say the project would provide financial support for the university while adding new commercial and residential space to the Financial District, though the school’s long-term presence at the site remains uncertain.
Horton Plaza, once a celebrated anchor of downtown San Diego, has fallen into foreclosure after developer Stockdale Capital Partners defaulted on a $360 million loan tied to its conversion from a mall into a tech-focused office campus. The property, valued at around $400 million, was returned to lender at auction and experts note the city missed a chance to acquire it for just $130 million, leaving its future redevelopment opportunities uncertain. (See related CP&DR coverage.)
Santa Clara County Planning Commission is considering major changes to rural and agricultural zoning rules, restricting conversions of farmland to non-farming uses and establishing maximum building coverage limits for non-agricultural purposes. The new zoning would also simplify categories for agriculture-supportive uses and eliminating the Winery categorization in favor of individual use classifications. Local winery operators expressed significant concern about the effects this would have on their operations, saying the changes could force many wineries out of business.
The Trump administration cancelled $427.6 million approved for offshore wind infrastructure in northern California. The funds were to help construct a marine terminal in Humboldt Bay for the assembly and deployment of floating turbines along the California and Oregon coasts. Project leaders said they would continue with the project, although a delay of several years beyond the projected 2029 opening date is likely with the revoked funding representing around half of the total project price. The project will continue to look for alternative funding, including through CA Proposition 4, a climate bond passed in November that included $475 million for offshore wind energy.
Los Angeles City Council has approved a 51-story, 526-unit residential and ground-floor retail tower in South Park to a site currently used as a parking lot. While the project reflects strong demand for downtown housing, experts note that high interest rates, rising construction costs, tariffs and labor instability could delay or derail its groundbreaking despite the neighborhood’s steady 90% occupancy and growing appeal as a residential hub.
San Francisco will allow Waymo robotaxis and Uber and Lyft black cars to operate at designated points along Market Street’s 10-block car-free stretch, as part of a limited trial aimed at revitalizing downtown. While Mayor Lurie and business groups say the move will boost theaters, restaurants and hotels, transit advocates, cyclists and taxi drivers argue it undermines hard-won car restrictions, risks congestion and favors higher-cost services over affordable options.
Dust from the Salton Sea's expanding shore area accounts for less than one percent of total small particle pollution in the Coachella and Imperial Valleys, according to a report from the Pacific Institute. California has spent $49 million on dust supression around the Salton Sea, but some researchers are suggesting exposure control such as air quality alerts, distributing filters, and weatherizing homes, can be more successful and cost-effective due to the sheer number of pollution sources. The region is one of the most polluted in California, with communities experiencing asthma and health problems at extremely high rates.
San Diego City staff released a new draft of the Clairemont Community Plan Update, proposing to allow higher density housing and taller construction around Blue Line trolley stations in the neighborhood's center and redeveloping parking lots into mixed-use spaces. The vast majority of the neighborhood would remain zoned for single homes, including areas such as Bay Park well within walking distance of trolley stations. Housing and climate advocates criticized the plan as a small fix that does position the city to meet their housing and emissions goals.